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Iran After a Powerful Supreme Leader: Collapse Pathways, Power Redistribution, and Strategic Implications

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Iran After a Powerful Supreme Leader: Collapse Pathways, Power Redistribution, and Strategic Implications

CSAG INFORMATION PAPER

By: CENTCOM CSAG Officers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15 January 2026

Subject: “Iran After a Powerful Supreme Leader: Collapse Pathways, Power Redistribution, and Strategic Implications”

Purpose: This paper examines post-collapse dynamics in Iran, assessing how authority would be redistributed following the removal of the Supreme Leader (SL)-through death, assassination, incapacitation, or elite fragmentation, or revolutionary overthrow-and analyzing the resulting internal, regional, and international implications for U.S. interests.

Read the complete paper here.

 

View other USCENTCOM Combined Strategic Analysis Group (CSAG) Information Papers here.

View all CSAG Papers here.

The opinions and conclusions expressed herein are those of a number of international officers within the Combined Strategic Analysis Group (CSAG) and do not necessarily reflect the views of United States Central Command, not of the nations represented within the CSAG or any other governmental agency.