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Privacy and Surveillance, Freedom and Censorship in the Digital Age

Governments in the NESA region have been grappling with the privacy-security dilemma and technology for many years. This quandary is becoming especially critical now as governments deal with the multiple public health and socioeconomic challenges of COVID-19. It heightens concerns about the national security implications of the use of emerging technologies such as facial recognition and contact tracing as part of countries’ strategies to contain the spread of the virus. At the same time, social media has given citizens, non-state actors, and almost anyone a platform on a “digital public square”.

Against this backdrop, NESA Professor Anne Moisan held a virtual roundtable discussion on July 1st with a select group of alumni who have attended the NESA-AFRICOM workshops.  Five presenters were asked to examine a number of issues that impact the political-security dynamics of North Africa and emerging government policies of surveillance and censorship tied to the national fights against COVID-19.  The briefs can be accessed below:

Kahina Bouagache, Algerian legal consultant, covers the escalation of fake news during the pandemic

 

Zine Labidine Ghebouli, Algerian student at the American University of Beirut, discusses the impact of government use of emerging technologies on regional protest movements

 

Noha Bakr, Political Science Professor at the American University in Cairo, discusses regional governments’ responses to COVID-19 and good governance

 

Hicham Tahiri-Alaoui, Moroccan professional business trainer, discusses Moroccan youth views on the use of emerging technologies

 

Kamel Ben Younes, Tunisian journalist, academic, and activist, discusses accountability for policing online content in the current digital age

The views presented in this article are those of the speaker or author and do not necessarily represent the views of DoD or its components.